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Troubleshooting

Understanding the Signals Can Go a Long Way!

Understanding the Signals Can Go a Long Way! Noises, smells, leaks and operating changes are all signs that something could be wrong with your vehicle. To make maintaining and repairing it faster and easier, pay attention to these signals and be prepared to describe them to your automotive technician. The following section can help. Remember, understanding the signals can go a long way towards troubleshooting the problem and getting you safely on the road again.

" It Just Isn't Running Right..."

Knowing something about how your vehicle performs makes communicating with service advisers and technicians a lot faster and easier.

Performance Problem How to Describe It
Cuts out Temporary, complete loss of power. Engine quits at sharp, irregular intervals. May occur repeatedly or intermittently. Usually worse under heavy acceleration.
Detonation Mild to severe ping, usually worse under acceleration and load. Engine makes sharp, metallic knocks that change with throttle opening. Sounds like popcorn popping.
Dieseling Engine runs after ignition switch is turned off. Runs unevenly and may make knocking noises.
Hesitation Momentary lack of response as accelerator is pressed. Can occur at all speeds. Usually most severe when starting from a stop. May cause engine to stall.
Missing Pulsation or jerking that changes with engine speed. Exhaust has a steady spitting sound at idle or low speed. Not normally felt above 30 mph.
Rough idle Engine runs unevenly at idle. Car may also shake.
Sluggish Engine delivers limited power under load or at high speed. Won't accelerate as fast as normal. Loses too much speed going up hills. Has less speed than normal.
Spongy Less than anticipated response to increased throttle opening. Little or no increase in speed when accelerator is pushed down to increase cruising speed. Continuing to push pedal down will finally give an increase in speed.
Stall Engine stops running or dies out. May occur at idle or while driving.
Surge Vehicle speeds up and slows down with no change on accelerator pedal. Can occur at any speed.

Did You Hear

What's your car trying to tell you when it clicks, clunks and grinds? Translating these noise signals is key information for automotive technicians who are trained to identify problems via sound.

The important thing to remember with odd sounds is to be specific, narrow that 'rattle' down, and then detail when it happens - when the car's hot, cold, at idle, moving at 55 mph, etc.

Sound Description Sample
Boom Constant bass drum roll; distant thunder. 80k wav
Click Camera shutter; retractable ball-point pen. 88k wav
Clunk Heavy door closing. 112k wav
Growl Angry dog. 159k wav
Hiss Air escaping from a tire; steam from a radiator;
angry cat.
133k wav
Knock Knock on a door. 91k wav
Rattle Baby's rattle; stone bouncing around in a can. 110k wav
Roar Angry lion; waterfall. 111k wav
Rumble Bowling ball rolling down alley. 110k wav
Spit Drop of water on a hot skillet. 176k wav
Squeak Tennis shoes on a wooden floor; mouse;
door hinge that needs oil.
54k wav
Squeal High-pitched squeal of a pig; fingernails
scraping on a blackboard.
112k wav
Whine Electric drill motor; mosquito; unhappy kid. 178k wav
Whistle Tea kettle boiling; toy whistle. 94k wav
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